Cardiff
Cardiff’s rich culture has a diverse range of influences, from the Romans and Normans of antiquity to the industrial revolution and the coal industry – which transformed Cardiff from a small town into a thriving, international city. The capital of Wales since just 1955, Cardiff has embraced the role with vigour, emerging in the new millennium as one of Britain’s leading urban centres. Spread between an ancient fort and an ultramodern waterfront, compact Cardiff provides an vibrant mix of old and new.
Weaving through the city is nearly a kilometre of arcades, dating back to Victorian and Edwardian times, offering an intimate environment for shoppers who enjoy an alternative to the well-trodden path of the high street. Inside you can find independent shops, family-run cafes and boutiques.
Originating from Roman times, Cardiff Castle sits right in the middle of the city. It had a major transformation during the 19th century, when the rooms were decorated in an ornate Gothic style by William Burges. A tour of the interior shows you the luxurious gold and marble furnishings, floral carvings and elaborate décor. For a fantastic view of the city and beyond, climb to the top of the keep before you leave.
Cardiff Bay provides a waterfront escape from the city’s bustle. The Senedd, home to the National Assembly for Wales, and the Pierhead are nearby, as is the Norwegian Church in which author Roald Dahl was baptised. There are independent coffee shops, bars and restaurants to try out as you explore the area.